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Tuesday 19 February 2019

Heart Attack

What is a heart attack?
A heart attack is when the blood vessels are blocked or if the blood flow of the coronary arteries -  that bring blood and oxygen to the heart - are blocked. This prevents all oxygen from getting to the heart, which makes the heart starve.

Causes of a heart attack:

  • A blood clot blocking the coronary arteries
  • The heart muscles die or permanently damaged
How to prevent it?
  • Stop smoking
  • Exercising daily
  • Eat a low-fat diet
  • Keep your blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol under control
  • Losing weight
Treatments:
  • Exercising
  • Being connected to an ECG - A machine where it records the electrical activity of the heart
  • Taking care of in the hospital  in the intensive care unit
Symptoms
  • Chest pains 
  • Feeling pain in one part of your body
  • Pain that comes and goes 


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